The Trump Administration will significantly shift the U.S. approach to international climate policy.
Reversing Biden’s agenda: President Biden prioritized climate issues, collaborating with world leaders and passing legislation to benefit the global economy. Trump plans to dismantle the Inflation Reduction Act—which is projected to yield over $5 trillion in global economic benefits by reducing climate pollution by 2050—and roll back measures like the Clean Power Plan aimed at reducing carbon pollution from power plants.
Au revoir, Paris Agreement: Biden rejoined the Paris Agreement on his first day in office, signaling U.S. commitment to climate leadership. Trump is expected to withdraw the U.S. from the Paris Agreement for the second time, criticizing it for imposing economic burdens on the U.S.
America First, climate last: Trump has called climate change a “hoax” and pledged to roll back environmental regulations and clean energy investments. His ‘America First’ approach signals a retreat from U.S. climate leadership, potentially encouraging other nations to relax their own commitments.
Anti-climate cabinet: Trump’s cabinet nominees will likely aim to undo Biden’s regulatory policies, open protected lands to drilling and reduce cooperation on clean energy investments abroad.
All hope isn’t lost: Trump’s presidency could galvanize other nations and non-state actors to intensify their climate efforts. Countries like China and the European Union may take on more prominent roles in global climate diplomacy. Additionally, subnational actors within the U.S., including state and city leaders, are expected to continue pursuing ambitious climate goals independently of federal policy.
Trump's presidency is likely to reshape international climate diplomacy, presenting both challenges and opportunities for global climate action. The impact will depend on the administration's policies and the responses of the international community and domestic stakeholders.